CALL FOR PAPERS AND PARTICIPATION
                                       
     Speechreading by Man and Machine: Models, Systems and Applications

                        NATO ADVANCED STUDY INSTITUTE
  
          AUGUST 28 TO SEPTEMBER 8, 1995, CHATEAU DE BONAS, FRANCE
  
   
  OBJECTIVE
  
   This ASI will be the first forum on the interdisciplinary study of
   speechreading (lipreading) -- production, perception and learning by
   both humans and machines. The central aim is to explore and promote
   the incorporation of visual information into acoustic speech
   recognizers for improved recognition accuracy (especially in noisy
   environments), while drawing on and further elucidating knowledge of
   the psychology of speechreading by humans.
   
  PURPOSE AND SCOPE
  
   Automatic speech recognition (ASR) promises to be of great importance
   in human-machine interfaces, but despite extensive effort over
   decades, acoustic-based recognition systems remain too inaccurate for
   the vast majority of conceivable applications, especially those in
   noisy environments (automobiles, factory floors, crowded offices,...).
   While incremental advances may be expected along the current ASR
   paradigm, additional, novel approaches --- in particular those
   utilizing visual information as well --- deserve serious study. Such
   hybrid (acoustic and visual) ASR systems have already been shown to
   have superior recognition accuracy, especially in noisy conditions,
   just as humans recognize speech better when also given visual
   information (the "cocktail party effect").
   
   But first some crucial questions must be addressed and research
   directions set by the unique international team of experts assembled
   for the ASI workshop:
     * What visual features and strategies do human speechreaders rely
       upon? Which ones can be learned from raw video input by an
       artificial ASR system? What is the underlying motor (muscle)
       representation of speech and its visual manifestation and is it
       appropriate for artificial systems?
     * What are the best representations for the acoustic and visual
       information to facilitate bimodal integration? (neural networks,
       Hidden Markov models,...) How can visual speech subsystems be
       integrated with highly developed existing acoustic recognizers?
     * What can/should be learned from human models that will improve
       artificial A/V ASR systems? Conversely, how can artificial systems
       illuminate human performance?
     * What standards and databases are needed for developing A/V ASR
       systems? What applications are both technically solvable and
       commercially viable?
     * Since at present there is no single disciplinary "home" for this
       work the need for the proposed ASI is clear.
       
   
  WORKSHOP FORMAT
  
   At the ASI, 10-15 lecturers will summarize in 90 minute talks the
   current state of the research in their respective subfields. In
   addition, up to 30 contributed talks of 30 minutes (including 5-10
   minute discussion) will be presented. There will also be several panel
   discussions on topics of general interest as well as adequate time for
   individual discussion.
   
   The proceedings will be published by Springer-Verlag as part of the
   NATO ASI series and will consist of longer tutorial papers by the
   instructors as well as shorter (8-10 pages) contributed papers. This
   promises to be the first single volume devoted exclusively to the
   interdisciplinary field of speechreading.
   
  SUBMISSION
  
  
   There are three levels of participation:
     * Invited lecturers
     * Contributing presenters
     * General attendees
       
   Those wishing to contribute a paper must first submit by April 1, 1995
   a two page proposal for review by the organizers. Decisions will be
   based on quality of work and its relevance to the workshop, coverage
   of subfields and other constraints imposed by NATO. Final decisions
   will be announced by April 15. Full papers will be due by September
   29, 1995, three weeks after the meeting. We strongly urge submission
   of papers typeset in LaTeX or MS Word, for which we will provide style
   sheets.
   
   Paper proposals consist of a cover page and an extended abstract. The
   cover page should include the name, affiliation, complete postal and
   e-mail addresses and/or fax numbers, and optionally telephone number
   and URL of the corresponding author. It should also include a short
   biography and a list of references to the authors' relevant papers and
   up to ten keywords. The extended abstract should be about 1-2 pages in
   length.
   
   Please submit the paper proposals via e-mail to
   asi-submit@crc.ricoh.com. Accepted formats are: plain ASCII,
   LaTeX, and PostScript. You may also submit printed proposals via
   regular mail or fax to:
    Dr. David G. Stork
    NATO ASI Proposals
    Ricoh California Research Center
    2882 Sand Hill Road Suite 115
    Menlo Park, CA 94025-7022
    USA
    Fax: +1 415 854 8740
    
  PARTICIPATION
  
   The workshop is open to all interested persons from around the world,
   including non-NATO countries.
   
   It will be assumed that registrants will be staying at the Chateau
   de Bonas. This will allow us to arrange a package deal. Please notify
   us at the time of registration if you wish to stay off site, however.
   
   Registration forms can be obtained from
   
     ftp://ftp.crc.ricoh.com/asi/register.ps.Z
     
   Or you can register online via the World Wide Web at
   
     http://www.crc.ricoh.com/asi/register.html
     
   You may also request and submit an ASCII version of the form via
   e-mail to asi-register@crc.ricoh.com.

   The final list of participants will be submitted for approval to the
   Scientific Affairs Division of NATO. Therefore, the strict deadline
   for registration is May 23, 1995.
   
  COSTS
  
   This workshop is sponsored to a large extent by NATO Scientific
   Affairs Division as well as the Ricoh California Research Center. A
   certain amount of NATO funds has been set aside for travel grants.
   Distribution of these grants is based on need and travel distance and
   the awarded grants usually cover only part of the actual travel costs.
   Preference is given to those students who will attend both weeks. ASI
   students from non-NATO countries which are not among the Cooperation
   Partners, as well as those employed by industrial and/or commercial
   undertakings, are not eligible to receive funds from the NATO grant.
   Please request funding as part of your paper proposal or when
   registering.
  IMPORTANT DATES
  
   Submission of proposals: April 1, 1995
   Notification of acceptance: April 15, 1995
   Registration: before May 23, 1995
   Workshop: August 28, 1995 to September 8, 1995
   Final paper due: September 29, 1995

   
  LECTURERS
  
   The following lecturers were invited to speak at the ASI:
     * D. G. Stork, Ricoh & Stanford, USA
     * C. Benoit, ICP-CNRS U. Stendhal, France
     * M. N. Brooke, U. Bath, UK
     * D. Massaro, UC Santa Cruz, USA
     * H.-H. Bothe, Inst. fuer Elektronik, Germany
     * M. Caldognetto, U. di Padua, Italy
     * R. Campbell, U. London, UK
     * B. Dodd, MRC Psychology, UK
     * P. B. Kricos, U. Florida, USA
     * E. Monte, ETSE Telecomunicacio, Spain
     * A. A. Montgomery, U. S. Carolina, USA
     * M. K. Pichora-Fuller, U. Brit. Col., Canada
     * J. Robert-Ribes, ICP-CNRS, INPG, France
     * P. Smeele, Delft U. of Tech., Netherlands

Director/Editor:                  Co-directors:
David G. Stork                    Christian Benoit
Chief Scientist                   Institut de la Communication Parlee -
Ricoh California Research Center   Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
     and                          Universite Stendhal
Consulting Associate Professor    N. Michael Brooke
Electrical Engineering            Department of Mathematics
Stanford University               University Bath

  FOR MORE INFORMATION
  
     For more information please
or 
     FTP version
     
   We have also established a mailing list concerning the organization of
   the ASI. To subscribe, send e-mail to asi@crc.ricoh.com.
   
   Submissions to the mailing list should be sent to
   asi-list@crc.ricoh.com

   
   NATO countries
          Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland,
          Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain,
          Turkey, United Kingdom, United States
          
   NATO Cooperation Partner countries
          Albania, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Czech Republic, Estonia, Georgia,
          Hungary, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova,
          Poland, Romania, Russia, Slovak Republic, Tajikistan,
          Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
          

                            REGISTRATION MATERIALS
                                       
    Speechreading by Man and Machine: Models, Systems and Applications

                        NATO ADVANCED STUDY INSTITUTE
          AUGUST 28 TO SEPTEMBER 8, 1995, CHATEAU DE BONAS, FRANCE
  

   
   Invited lecturers do not need to register, as their participation has
   been confirmed and their registration fees waived.

   
  HOW TO REGISTER
  
   To register for this event, complete the registration form. Please
   make sure to provide all necessary information.
   
   NATO requires us to submit the final list of participants for approval
   to the Scientific Affairs Division 90 days prior to the meeting (May
   30). The lecturers and all participants from non-NATO countries have
   to be commited by May 23 and for this a minimum deposit of US$300 or
   FF1500 is required. Participants from NATO countries will also have to
   register by May 23, but no deposit is required. Registrations after
   the deadline will be considered only from applicants from NATO
   countries, and on a space available basis.
   
  WHAT'S INCLUDED
  
   Registration includes attendance at all sessions, as well as
   accommodations and meals, and one copy of the resulting NATO ASI
   SERIES volume.
   
  EXPECTED LENGTH OF STAY
  
   Attendees are strongly encouraged to stay at the Chateau de Bonas for
   the entire duration of the workshop. If you are not able to attend
   both weeks, we may provide the option to register for only one week.
   However, you should note that for the distribution of any grants,
   strong preference is given to those who stay both weeks.
   
   Most of the attendees will arrive at the Chateau on Sunday, August 27
   and leave Saturday, September 9. Optionally, attendees may arrive one
   day early or depart one day late. Please indicate in the registration
   form if you wish to do so.
  PAYMENT
  
   The registration fees for the workshop are:
     * Two weeks: FF4620 = US$890
     * One week: FF2970 = US$570
     * Arriving Saturday: Add FF400 = US$75
     * Departing Sunday: Add FF400 = US$75
     * Corporate attendance (except for contributors of papers): Add
       FF2600 = US$500
       
   In order to make reservations final, participants from non-NATO
   countries must transfer a minimum deposit of FF1500 = US$300 before
   May 23, 1995. However, to save bank charges you may want to transfer
   the entire registration fees in one transaction.
   
   All payments should be made in French Francs to the following account:

     Owner:        NATO-ASI SPEECHREADING
     Bank:         Credit Lyonnais
     Address:      1 rue Moliere, 38000 Grenoble, France
     Bank Code:    30002
     Agency Code:  02600
     Account No:   795376F
     SWIFT code:   CRLYFRPPGRE
     RIB Key:      55
     Guichet No:   02600

   For participants with a bank account in the United States we offer the
   option to make payments in US dollar to the following account:

     Owner:        Ricoh Corporation
     Bank:         Union Bank
     Address:      716 Santa Cruz Ave., Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA
     Bank Code:    1-144
     Account No:   44-049064
     ABA#:         122 000 496

   Transfering money between banks in a world with a multitude of
   currencies is a pain and can be expensive. Here are some points to
   consider when preparing the transaction:
     * All checks and money orders must have the words "NATO ASI" written
       on them.
     * Beside the exchange fee, total bank commissions are usually in the
       range of US$15 to US$50.
     * Checks in French Francs from French banks are most welcome, no
       fees at all.
     * Eurochecks in French Francs are acceptable as well, without fees.
     * Participants with an account in the USA should send a check
       payable to Ricoh Corp. made out in US$ to the US account. Include
       the words "NATO ASI" on the memo line.
     * Otherwise, you should use the SWIFT network for money transfer to
       the French account. It is faster and the fees are lower.
     * If you use traditional money transfer, you will have to pay the
       extra fees for the commission (FF200).
       
   In the last two cases, you must send a copy of the transfer order to
    Christian Benoit
    Room C001 - Universite Stendhal
    BP 25X
    38040 Grenoble Cedex 9
    France
    Fax: (+33).76.82.43.35
    
   who administers the French account.
   
  CANCELLATION POLICY
  
   Cancellations received prior to May 23, 1995 will be refunded all
   charges and deposits. Cancellations received after May 23, 1995 will
   be refunded all charges less the deposit. Applicants from NATO
   countries will have their deposit refunded. All cancellations must be
   in writing either by mail, e-mail, or fax.

   NATO countries
          Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland,
          Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain,
          Turkey, United Kingdom, United States
          
   NATO Cooperation Partner countries
          Albania, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Czech Republic, Estonia, Georgia,
          Hungary, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova,
          Poland, Romania, Russia, Slovak Republic, Tajikistan,
          Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
          
   
   
                               REGISTRATION FORM
                                       
     SPEECHREADING BY MAN AND MACHINE: MODELS, SYSTEMS AND APPLICATIONS
  
                        NATO ADVANCED STUDY INSTITUTE
          AUGUST 28 TO SEPTEMBER 8, 1995, CHATEAU DE BONAS, FRANCE
  
   

   
   Invited lecturers do not need to register, as their participation is
   implied.

   
  PERSONAL DATA
  
   Last Name:  ___________________________________
   First Name: ___________________________________

   Mailing Address (include institution or company name if applicable):
   __________________________________________________________
   
   Business Phone: __________________ Home Phone: __________________
   Fax: __________________
   
   Email (optional): __________________________________________________
   
  LENGTH OF STAY
  
   Attendees usually arrive at the Chateau on Sunday, August 27 and leave
   Saturday, September 9.
   
   I will stay
     * ___ both weeks (August 28 to September 8) Rate: FF4620 = US$890
     * ___ only the first week (August 28 to September 2) Rate: FF2970 =
       US$570
     * ___ only the second week (September 3 to September 8) Rate: FF2970
       = US$570
       
   Attendees may wish to arrive one day early (on Saturday) and depart
   one day late (on Sunday). When do you plan to arrive and depart?

     Arrival:                            Departure:
      ___ Saturday (add FF400 = US$75)    ___ Saturday
      ___ Sunday                          ___ Sunday (add FF400 = US$75)

   
   
   Will you be applying for a travel grant? ___ Yes ___ No