CALL FOR PAPERS - Abstract Due Date: 15 November 1999
 
                      SPIE, Orlando, 24-28 April 2000
 
                     ENHANCED AND SYNTHETIC VISION 2000
 
Conference Chair: Jacques G. Verly, MIT Lincoln Laboratory
 
Program Committee:  Andrew K. Barrows, Stanford  University; Alberto Broggi,
Universita`  di Pavia  (ITALY);  Ernst  D. Dickmanns , Univ.  der Bundeswehr
Muenchen (GERMANY);  Peter Hecker,  DLR (Germany); Thomas  J. Meitzler, U.S.
Army  Tank-Automotive and  Armaments Command;  Jeffrey  D. Radke , Honeywell
Technology  Ctr;   Jens   Schiefele ,  Darmstadt  University  of  Technology
(GERMANY); Harro von Viebahn, VDO-Luftfahrtgeraete Werk (GERMANY).
 
The  focus  of  this  conference  is "situation  awareness",  for  guidance,
control,  and navigation of  air, land,  sea, and other  vehicles, typically
under poor  visibility, such  as in adverse-weather conditions  or at night.
Also of interest are  situation-awareness displays and related human factors
(for  manned  vehicles)  and  automatic scene  understanding  (for  unmanned
vehicles).
 
The  term  "Enhanced  Vision  (EV)" is  now  generally  used when  situation
awareness is primarily achieved  through the use of imaging sensors, such as
Low-Light-Level CCD,  FLIR, MMW  radar, PMMW camera,  etc. "Synthetic Vision
(SV)" (although  originally used in aviation to refer  to what is now called
EV)   currently  designates   situation-awareness  systems  that   create  a
synthetic/graphical view  of the environment using  database information and
position/attitude information (INS, GPS,  etc). Future systems will probably
consist of a mix of EV and SV.
 
For aviation  applications, papers are sought  on all aspects of  EV and SV,
including    imaging   sensors,    2D/3D/4D    displays,   image-processing,
computer-vision,  databases,  human factors,  etc.  Also  sought are  papers
describing the  use of GPS for the creation of "tunnels  in the sky" for all
phases  of  flight.  Papers  on  other  applications  of  GPS  for  aviation
applications,  particularly  for  landing  and approach,  are  also  sought,
whether or not an EV/SV connection presently exist.
 
For  automotive applications, papers  are thought  in the area  of "enhanced
driving", where  human vision  is enhanced primarily  through inexpensive EV
sensors and  displays. Papers are  also sought on all  aspects of autonomous
driving (primarily  on roads), whether in  good or bad visibility, including
road/lane following, obstacle avoidance,  etc. (To preserve the focus of the
conference, papers on indoor robotics are not sollicited.)
 
Papers on novel applications  of EV/SV are also welcome, such as for rescue,
surveillance,  firefighting  and   military  operations  through  smoke  and
obscurants.
 
(Below, SV refers both to SV and EV.)
 
AVIATION APPLICATIONS:
 
   * Past and current programs (e.g., ALG, APALS, AWARD, VERSATILE); lessons
     learned
   * Airlines and pilots' needs for, and views of, SVSs
   * Benefits and economics of SVs
   * SVS for manual and hands-off landing
   * Error budgets for SVS-based autoland
   * SVS sensors: LLL CCD, FLIR, MMW radar, PMMW camera, etc
   * Sensors' capabilities in haze, fog, rain, and snow
   * Characterization of airport surfaces at MMW and low grazing angles
   * Enhancement, geometric  transformations, and feature extraction for SVS
     imagery
   * Fusion of SVS images and/or features
   * SVS displays (e.g., HUDs and HMDs)
   * Electronic windows in windowless cockpits
   * Line-drawing and photo-realistic displays
   * 3D/4D Flight guidance displays (e.g., "tunnel in the sky")
   * Matching of airport/runway/taxiway features
   * Extraction  of vehicle  dynamics from image  sequences (runway, carrier
     deck)
   * Use of SVS measurements in flight management systems and autopilots
   * Fully-autonomous, computer-vision-based approach and landing
   * Approach/landing trajectory measurements by computer vision
   * Simulation tools for SVS sensors
   * Integration of SVSs in fixed-base and full-flight simulators
   *  Human factors  and  anthropo-technical evaluation  of display  and  SVS
     technologies
   * Integration of SVSs and IPAs (Intelligent Pilot Assistant)
   * Validation and certification of SVSs
   * SV for helicopters and tiltrotor aircraft (including wire detection)
   * SV for landing on aircraft/helicopter carriers
   *  SV  for  hypersonic transports,  e.g.,  in  High Speed  Research  (HSR)
     program
   * SV for Unmanned Air Vehicles (UAVs)
   * SV  for runway and taxiway  following, obstacle detection (e.g., runway
     incursions)
   * Terrain following and "Nap-Of-Earth (NOE)" operations
   * Night vision, including "color night vision"
   * Detection of dangerous weather (microbursts, windshears, etc)
   * Other vision-based Enhanced Situation Awareness Systems (ESAS)
   *   SVS  databases   (terrain,  obstacles,   navigation  aids,   airports);
     acquisition,   generation,    verification,   certification,   formats,
     real-time aspects
   * All applications of GPS to aviation, with emphasis on approach, landing
     and "tunnels in the sky".
   * SV/GPS synergism
 
AUTOMOTIVE APPLICATIONS:
 
   * Equivalent of above topics for land vehicles
   * "Enhanced driving" in poor visibility and at night
   * Evaluation and integration of HUDs and HMDs
   * Special headlights
   * Vision-based guidance of unmanned vehicles
   * Road/lane following, lane changing, obstacle detection/avoidance
   * Description of research vehicles and major demonstrations
   * Analysis of real-time constraints for vehicle driving.
   * Vehicle navigation in unknown outdoor environments.
   * Integration of specialized hardware on vehicles.
   * Legal aspects.
 
INSTRUCTIONS FOR SUBMITTING ABSTRACTS
 
All authors  are strongly  encouraged to submit  their abstracts by  the due
date using the Web form located at URL: www.spie.org/info/or/
 
If World  Wide Web  access is not  available, please choose only  one of the
following options:
 
1.   E-MAIL each  abstract separately to  abstracts@spie.org in  ASCII text
     (not  encoded)   format.  IMPORTANT:  to  ensure   receipt  and  proper
     processing, include only the following on the Subject line: OR04, VERLY
2.   or MAIL  three copies of each abstract to: AEROSENSE SPIE, P.O. Box 10,
     Bellingham,  WA   98227-0010  USA  Shipping  Address:   1000  20th  St,
     Bellingham, WA 98225 USA
3.   or FAX one copy to SPIE at 360/647-1445. Send each abstract separately.
 
For more information, please  contact SPIE at 360/676-3290 or Dr. Jacques G.
Verly  MIT Lincoln Laboratory,  244 Wood  St., Lexington, MA  02420-9185 USA
(781) 981-2581 ph, (781) 981-4094 fax, verly@LL.MIT.EDU